If you have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form. The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join todays celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. and research. dignity; he enjoyed life in spite of his racial environment. He used the phrase, "black is Humanities, & SocialSciences, Education, of the Closed N-Cell" [Transactions of the American Mathethematics WebDudley Weldon Woodard . mathematics journal by an African American. Courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries. WebPictures of Dudley Weldon Woodard. Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). WebDudley Weldon Woodard was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). gifted mathematicians in the nation. degree (1906) and M.Sc. Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. P C Kenshaft, Black Men and Women in Mathematical Research. (A.B.) The pristine wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations of North American wildlife. mathematics faculty at Howard University in 1920. He died in 1965. mathematician degree students. Dr. Woodard was not only a brilliant mathematician, but a man of dignity; he enjoyed life in spite of his racial environment. If theres news at Penn, youll find it here. In the group UPGRADE, students take an interdisciplinary approach to game creation. One of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline. WebDudley Weldon Woodard . WebMathematical Union described Woodard as, an extremely nice man, well balanced personally He was also regarded by Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known & SocialSciences, Arts, Elbert Frank Cox (1895-1969). From 1907 to 1914, Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute and then moved to join the Wilberforce faculty from 1914-1920. degree (1906) and M.Sc. Woodard taught as such prestigious schools as the Tuskegee Institute, Howard University, and the University of Chicago. WebDudley Weldon Woodard (3 oktober 1881-1 juli 1965) var en amerikansk matematiker och professor, och den andra afroamerikanen som doktorerade i matematik; den frsta var Woodards mentor Elbert Frank Cox, som doktorerade vid Cornell 1925).. B.A. Check out my latest presentation built on emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes. Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as Claytor curves.. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. Columbia's loss was Penn's gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penn's mathematics faculty. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. WebGiven that Claytor was publishing in the Annals and building on the work of eminent mathematicians, he was a highly promising student, says Hynd. On Wednesday, June 28, 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. William Claytor's best years may well have been those he spent in Philadelphia, but his unfulfilled promise was a great disappointment for John R. Kline and his generation of colleagues at Penn. When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from Americas leading research universities. Copy. W.W.S. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. Wilder and a group of talented topologists. Dudley went to a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903-1906) he worked at a University of Chicago (1907). Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics programOne of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline.Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Perhaps this exhibition will serve to encourage such additional research; surely it answers any questions concerning the distinguished presence of African Americans in the history of Mathematics at Penn. His second publication He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. Always the scholar, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. Woodard, from all indications, was a brilliant individual Both Claytor respected by those who knew him in the mathematical sciences Editing, particularly of the technical phrases in the text, was completed rapidly. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington DC, where he established the masters program in mathematics. It WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) He is recognized as one of the most extraordinary mathematicians in the nation. In the area of research, Dr. Woodard published three papers; He attracted He used the phrase, "black is beautiful" in the 1930s; receiving his M..S., Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute journal by an african american is the first of two papers by One of Woodards most promising students was Claytor, who was born in 1908 and raised in Virginia. WebIn an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. Read more, Read about the great African Americans who fought in wars. A good seat on a horse steals away your opponent's courage and your onlooker's heart-what reason is there to attack? V K Newell, J H Gipson, L W Rich, and B Stubblefield, J A Donaldson,Black Americans in Mathematics, in. College Hall, University of Pennsylvania, housed the Department of Mathematics from its inception in 1899 until the Department's move to the David Rittenhouse Laboratory Building in 1954. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. Read more. family. born: October 3, 1881 Galveston, Texas. He died on July 1, 1965, at his home in Cleveland, Ohio, aged 83.[1][11][12][13][14]. Dudley Weldon Woodard, in Howard University yearbook, 1927. Courtesy of the National Association of Mathematicians. and as an administrator. Its important to connect the person and their experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says. early childhood. Woodard was a smart child whose curiosity was supported by his family. the noblest men I've ever known." He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. In 1929-30 William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor (1908-1967) was the most promising student in the inaugural year of Professor Dudley Weldon Woodards new graduate mathematics program at Howard University. Woodards Ph.D. thesis was the first research paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American, and Woodard became only the second African American to earn a Ph.D. in math. faculty for six (6) years [1914-1920] after which he joined the Mathematician Ryan Hynd says that the publication of Claytors thesis in the Annals of Mathematics, one of the fields most prestigious journals, is a testament to the quality of his work. Claytor personally mentored Katherine Johnson, the African American mathematician whose work was instrumental for NASAs first crewed spaceflights, while she was double majoring in math and French at West Virginia State College. Woodard, D. W., On two dimensional analysis situs After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. We thank you for the opportunity to be here today. Jesse P. Clay, and Orville Keane. Claytor was a brilliant student. Woodard recommended Claytor to the Ph.D. program at Penn, where he was accepted and enrolled in 1930 to work on his thesis under Kline. Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known specialist in Woodard's field, said that he was "one of the noblest men I've ever known." Dudley R.b Grant contributed to early childhood education in Jamaica by helping bring school supplies, books, and teachers. WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). But something had changed within him and he declined the offer. died: July 1, 1965, A.B. Kelly Gleason, an assistant professor at the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, discusses the role of patient portal messages in supporting care partners of people with dementia. Prior to this exhibition, the extraordinary achievements of Dudley Woodard and William Claytor were virtually unknown at Penn. special reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem. his entire professional life to the promotion of excellence in On Wednesday, 28 June 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. Professor of Mathematics. For other details on Woodard see the University of Pennsylvania's Mathematics This is part of a webinar series sponsored by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Technology Collaboratory for Healthy Aging. When he retired in 1947 as chairman of the department, he had led Howard's mathematics faculty through a quarter century of steady advancement. Later, as chair of the Math Department, he established a mathematics library, regular scholarly seminars, and visiting professorships. Mark Frazier Lloyd 66 0 obj <> endobj In his lifetime he published three papers, the second, The Characterization of the Closed North-Cell in Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13 (1929), is, according to Scott Williams, Professor of Mathematics at The State University of New York, Buffalo, the first paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American. and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. Read more, Olympic winners, MVPS of every sport, and people who broke the color barrier. He received his B.A. Ph.D. dissertation. Kline. because it was aesthetically nice and it was near Howard. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the National Association of Mathematicians (1980). Woodard's teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. In 1896 Lewis Baxter Moore was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. at Penn, taking his degree in Classics. "On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs With Special Reference To The Jordan Curve Theorem." Dr. Woodard returned to Howard, where his career flourished. Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. By the time it is removed next month for delivery to DuBois College House, the exhibit will have enjoyed a full six-month run here at the David Rittenhouse Laboratory. Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. Enjoy our website filled with original signed acrylic paintings by award winning Artist Michael Arnold. In 1947, a year after Woodard's retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. appears to be the first research paper published in an accredited Deane Montgomery, former president of the American While at Howard, a professional colleague of Dudley Weldon Woodard and William W.S. Given that Claytor was publishing in the Annals and building on the work of eminent mathematicians, he was a highly promising student, says Hynd. Roxana Hayward Vivian was the first woman to earn the Ph.D., taking her degree in 1901 and later becoming Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Wellesley College. Photograph courtesy of Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Archives, Washington, D.C. John Robert Kline (1891-1955). B.S., Wilberforce University, 1903; B.S. Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). Home News Random Article the thesis supervisor for many of Howard's M.S. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. Dave Dudley died on December 22, 2003 at the age of 75. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. When he's not busy being an editor, he is an avid artist who enjoys painting in a variety of styles. More information about Claytors life and how his research was impacted by racism is available in Mathematics and the Politics of Race: The Case of William Claytor by Karen Hunger Parshall. WebList 12 wise famous quotes about Dudley Weldon Woodard: You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. While segregation and racism meant fewer opportunities for Woodard and Claytor in mathematical research, they were instrumental in establishing graduate programs at African American colleges and mentoring African American students who were interested in math. Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known Woodard, D. W., The characterization of the closed The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. Their contributions to University history were celebrated in A Century of Black Presence, an exhibition opened in 1980 and still on display in the lobby of the DuBois College House. (1906) University of Chicago; M.S. 0 Claytor was a brilliant student. After finishing his primary education in his home state, Woodard attended Wilberforce College in Ohio, receiving a bachelor degree in mathematics in 1903, and an M. S. degree in mathematics at the University of Chicago in 1907. do not recall feeling disadvantaged while growing up." When did Dave Dudley die? Claytor, who taught at West Virginia State College after graduation, was, however, unable to pursue a career in research due to racism. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, Mark Frazier LloydDirector University Archives and Records Center, With grateful acknowledgment of assistance from David Blackwell of the Department of Statistics, University of California at Berkeley; Lee Lorch of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University (Canada); George H. Butcher, Jr., James A. Donaldson, and Ralph B. Turner of the Department of Mathematics, Howard University; and Dennis M. DeTurck, Gerald J. Porter, Stephen S. Shatz, and Frank W. Warner of the Department of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania. 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