I called them, they said keep him on it to get used to it. That then leads to questions like, did Vetmedin killed my dog? People often ask, can my dog overdose on Vetmedin? Vetmedin is supplied as oblong, half-scored, chewable tablets and are dispensed in the original container from the manufacturer. Balanced vasodilatory effects are mediated predominately through PDEIII inhibition in arterial and venous vascular smooth muscle. Its been 2 mo now. Shes was on Pimobendan & Frusemide and added Enalapril Meleate few months ago, 2 weeks ago he changed the Pimobendan to Vetmedin they told me they couldnt get Pimobendan anymore. There are two possible reasons for this: an allergic reaction and an inappropriate dose. Can Vetmedin killed my dog? Fish oil is a dietary supplement that helps supports dogs' hearts, joints, coats, skin, and immune systems. Before choosing to give your furry pal Vetmedin, there are several factors for you and your vet to consider. There is none that serves the exact role that Vetmedin serves. Survival characteristics and prognostic variables of dogs with mitral regurgitation attributable to myxomatous valve disease. You auscultate a grade 4/6 systolic, left apical heart murmur. Fourthly, when it comes to ceasing the usage of the Vetmedin, this should only be under a vets careful guidance. No antiarrhythmic medication is indicated at this time because the dog is asymptomatic and showed only 1 ventricular premature contraction on a 3-minute ECG. She was doing just fine no seizures I plan on discussing this issue with her Vet but Id would like to know what you think could it be from changing that medication I have read good and bad things about Vetmedin. She started on Cardisure 2.5 mg tablets twice daily 6 weeks ago. Treatment with pimobendan is clearly indicated for dogs with stage B2 (asymptomatic that meet EPIC heart size entry criteria) or stages C and D (symptomatic) DMVD with or without pulmonary hypertension, characterized by elevated left atrial pressures. I have a couple of thoughts. Feed a well-balanced diet with a moderate amount of sodium. Secondly, have the dog carefully monitored in the initial days after starting to use Vetmedin. Nothing in what Ive read suggests it would. My 12 year old Sharpei/lab mix was diagnosed with CHF last monday. Eventually youre likely to spot the right time to start pimobendan. Its impossible to offer advice with such a complex case without being intimately involved. My 14 year old chihuahua/terrier cross has been treated with Pimobandan and Frusemide for well over a year now. Though PB does prolong a dogs survival, there is still a 50:50 chance of effectiveness of the drug as studies so far have proven insignificant statistical findings. The plaintiff files a complaint to initiate the lawsuit, The defendant files an answer to the filed complaint. She was given 6 months to a year to live . Walkerville SA 5081 Copyright 2022 Walkerville Vet. Lasix (frusemide) may relieve the symptoms, but probably not extend lifespan whereas pimobendan can do both in the right dog. No clinical signs have been reported. Furosemide is the most common medication used in dogs with confirmed heart failure. 1 Answer Sorted by: 1 My dog may or may not have recieved her congestive heart failure medication. Charleston, WV (25301) Today. Hi my saluki is 11years old and is in heart failure he also has benign tumours on his pancreas He has been taking Cardisure 10mgs for around 16 months and no other medication my question is when do I know its coming to the end of his life as he cannot walk any distance he is extremely lethargic but still has a good appetite Sorry maybe this is impossible to answer but Im at a loss to know whats best for him and vets have not given me any guidance. Hi Denice. The truth of the matter is that Vetmedin can in some cases kill a dog. ACVIM consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of myxomatous mitral valve disease in dogs. Boswood A, Gordon SG, Haggstrom J, et al. Pimobendan is a benzimidazole-pyridazinone derivative, labeled for use in dogs to manage congestive heart failure (CHF) resulting from dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) or degenerative mitral valve disease (DMVD) in the United States. Mitral valve disease is caused when the mitral valve begins to leak or wear out over time. Sonya G. Gordon, DVM, DVSc, DACVIM (Cardiology), is an associate professor of cardiology in the Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences at Texas A&M University College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences where she is part of a busy progressive cardiology program. Often sold as Vetmedin or Cardisure, it's the most common treatment for a very common condition: heart disease in dogs. She was around 45lb when she died and she took it for 3 full days at 10mg BID. Still, typically, you should be able to see some positive changes within a week of intaking the drug. There are a few issues here. As a pet lover, make sure to learn about pet more and give your pet doga good and comfortable life! Before declaring that Vetmedin killed my dog, I would first consider the possibility of the dog having died due to the underlying congestive heart failure (which was being treated with Vetmedin). Accessed March 2017. ), you see that it is often for significant periods. Effect of pimobendan in dogs with preclinical myxomatous mitral valve disease and cardiomegaly: the EPIC studya randomized clinical trial. Thus if you take your dog to a vet, and the dog is found to have congestive heart failure, Vetmedin may be prescribed. Opens up blood vessels that transport blood to and from the heart. Hi Michele. He collapsed recently, and we rushed him to the vet. If a dog was being given Vetmedin, it means that it had congestive heart failure. My 10 yo ex-puppy farm toy poodle is on Cardisure but only half of the 1.25mg tablet daily in the early morning. a A dog with modified New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II heart . This medication is based on an active ingredient called pimobendan, which aims to widen the arteries leading to and from the heart. For initial use, especially if a more rapid onset of action is desired, the tablets should be administered on an empty stomach; however, for more chronic use, they can be administered with food. Hi Linda. Thus Vetmedin may kill a dog if the dogs body happens to react badly to the compounds in it. the asymptomatic stages Vetmedin can help in delaying the onset of symptoms. In more precise terms, it seems to help in improving dog congestive heart failure life expectancy. ALWAYS GET IN TOUCH WITH YOUR PERSONAL VETERINARIAN AND USE INFORMATION HERE AS GENERAL ADVICE. He has returned to normal breathing, and started eating again, but he just collapsed again tonight. Is this more due to the disease or the meds. Thanks for your advice. Pimobendan (Vetmedin) is a commonly prescribed heart medication used by veterinarians. I feel so helpless. As we all know, dealing with their loss is never easy. Vetmedin Killed My Dog | DogVela DogVela 609 subscribers Subscribe 4 Share 822 views 1 year ago #dogvela Knowing how painful it is to lose a beloved pet is something I know well as a dog owner. If you have a small dog, theres a good chance theyll end up being treated with pimobendan. There should be no practical difference between pimobendan and Vetmedin in any developed country with good quality control regulations as they are the same active ingredient. She loves her food and has no problem going to the loo. She is on this medication . If you look at my page on the causes of a swollen belly in dogs, youll see that one of the most common causes is ascites caused by congestive cardiac disease. Your dog is ~ 15 kg so 7.5 to 15 mg per day would be a dose range. One of the worst emotional roller-coaster rides for anyone to possibly endure, I must say. She is a professional grief counselor with over 30 years of experience with a Masters in Counselling Psychology and a certified trauma specialist. What is Vetmedin. I called them and they agreed to take him off the med. His own dogs in the past have been treated with this combination and definitely reduced the coughing. Im concerned whether he is getting the full complement of the medication. What we advise people is to try on an empty stomach, but if you cant then give as little food as possible and wait an hour to give a full meal. She started having ataxia, loss of appetite, and became very winded from just walking outside. This medication dilates blood vessels and lowers blood pressure, making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the dog's body. The EPIC trial: pimobendan in preclinical myxomatous mitral valve disease. We were told to just monitor. Holter monitoring, whether performed now or in the future, may lead you to alter this decision. Clinical DCM (Stages C and D) Pyridazines. Intake should occur exactly an hour before breakfast and another hour before dinner in the evening (about 12 hours apart). With them came a sea-change in how we viewed this drug. Pimobendan is a drug that unusually has two separate positive effects. My dog is currently on Vetmedin 1.25mg every 12 hours and Enalapril 1.25mg every 12 hours. Is pimobendan recommended for this dog? Last fall ( 11 yrs old) we were told the murmur was at a stage 5/6 Pulmonic, AV 2 missing/throwing beats. Vetmedin treats both of these diseases in two different ways: Note: Your local vet can prescribe other medications if your dog is experiencing heart failure. A dog may also die if it is given too much Vetmedin. Pimobendan (Vetmedin) is a commonly prescribed heart medication used by veterinarians. And that turns out to be pretty much anything above the prescribed dose. Hggstrm, J., Boswood, A., Ogrady, M., Jns, O., Smith, S., Swift, S., & DiFruscia, R. (2008). She has published numerous manuscripts and book chapters and co-authored a practical small animal clinical cardiology book entitled The ABCDs of Small Animal Cardiology. Does this dog have preclinical DCM? So, given this puzzle, how do I know if Vetmedin killed the dog? In some cases, pimobendan has been known to cause rapid heart rate, vomiting, diarrhea, nervousness, collapse, convulsions, and possibly death if not treated right away. In the early dog congestive heart failure stages the asymptomatic stages Vetmedin can help in delaying the onset of symptoms. Pimobendan needs to be given at a dose of 0.20.3 mg/kg twice a day on an empty stomach, leading to the following inescapable logic. First, it increases the strength of contraction of the heart, increasing the amount of blood delivered. Is it possible, for the valve to burst input on Vetmedin too soon? She said to come back for a check-up in 6 months. Do so a few times a day to help them stay fit to avoid the risks of being overweight. However, like any drug, Vetmedin is not immune to side effects or drawbacks. It is a heart medication that is often given to dogs who are diagnosed with congestive heart failure that may be caused by valve issues, such as mitral valve regurgitation, or dilated cardiomyopathy. 15 Clear Facts, My Dog Keeps Hiccupping And Swallowing : 7 Menacing Facts, dog Vetmedin, the dog may still eventually die, Big Black Fluffy Dog : (9 Interesting Facts), Black Dog With Pointy Ears : (5 Cool Breeds). Its a particularly dubious improvement to my mind because the dogs heart thumping away was one of the reasons why her foster-carer booked that appointment with an out of area vet 2 weeks ago. Long-term outcome of Irish wolfhound dogs with preclinical cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, or both treated with pimobendan, benazepril hydrochloride, or methyldigoxin monotherapy. In other words, dogs with enlarged hearts but without heart failure had an extra 60% or 462 days of disease-free life if they took pimobendan. Both are referenced below. She has a sensitive stomach, and after switching to this brand, her digestion improved. I read that another yorkie, younger at nine, was in the same situation but seemed to go into CHF and perish within a couple of months of starting vetmedin. For dogs with clinical DMVD, pimobendan doubles the time to sudden death, treatment failure, or euthanasia for cardiac reasons.17 In dogs with at least moderate pulmonary hypertension, it decreases tricuspid regurgitation outflow velocities, indicating reduced pulmonary pressures. She is routinely an invited speaker at local, national and international veterinary meetings. Similar rates of adverse effects were reported for pimobendan and benazepril. Now of course, we dont recommend feeding dogs after dark. This suggests that pimobendan is safe compared with any drug. It acts in two ways: To open up the blood vessels carrying blood to and from the heart, which reduces the work your dog's heart has to do to pump blood around their body. I have an 11 yo Doberman who was diagnosed with DCM in March of 2022 he was put on Furosemide 1 tab twice a day (up to 4x a day), Enalapril 3 tabs twice a day and Pimobendan 1 tab twice a day. We increased her furosemide and noticed some difference but it wasnt magical. Its use in cats to treat heart failure is 'off label' or 'extra label'. However, my relative who is a Consultant Doctor has advised me to ask my Vet to put her on some Enalapril as well because this should relieve some fluid from the enlarged heart which is pressing against the bronchi and causing the coughing. To my knowledge, the EPIC study was the first in veterinary medicine to be stopped early because of what was found. Part 28: 5-alkylidene-6-phenyl-3(2H)-pyridazinones, a new family of platelet aggregation inhibitors. Always seek the advice of your veterinarian or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or for pet food related questions. Many will specifically be more interested in finding a natural alternative to Vetmedin, if one is available. Copyright 2023 Today's Veterinary Practice Web DesignbyPHOS Creative. At this earlier stage they had enlarged hearts as determined by xray and ultrasound. Vetmedin is the generic name for heart medication intended to treat dogs with heart failure. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'qualitydogresources_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_4',143,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-qualitydogresources_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Though it is evident that the combined endpoint of time to heart failure and time to sudden death shows that it does prolong the survival time, it says otherwise when analyzed individually. January 15, 2023 August 19, 2022 by Hubert Drew. Stay current with the latest techniques and information sign up below to start your FREE Todays Veterinary Practice subscription today. Negotiate for a settlement or bring a lawsuit with a lawyers assistance. My 13-14 year old rescued Pomeranian will only take Pimobentan with food. If your dog has an adrenal tumor growing on the adrenal glands, your vet may suggest abdominal surgery to remove it. Our cavalier was diagnosed with stage 3 MVD last summer. What should you do next? Limiting their exercise to just the right amount until they are happy is one way to go. Hes such a healthy happy little fellow otherwise. Should I reintroduce the Frusemide in these next two weeks? At yet another level, a dog that stops taking Vetmedin abruptly and without a vets guidance may die. And they go on to die. He had no noticeable symptoms but the murmur was discovered during a routine exam. In short, the study states that PB did not prolong the time to onset of heart failure, nor did it extend the time to the sudden death of dogs. She started losing weight right around Sept and began to put off a smell that I knew was her but I couldnt find the source (not her breath, ears, butt, fur, etc). And finally, if you have to stop giving your dog Vetmedin, only do so under your vets guidance. It is the underlying heart failure that would have killed the dog. One case in which I would strongly suspect that Vetmedin killed the dog is if I know that I overdosed the dog on the Vetmedin. Firstly, pimobendan used alone is only the beginning of treatment of heart disease in dogs. Now I am seeing on the internet that it is supposed to be given on an empty stomach. In this case, however, Vetmedin is relatively tolerable for dogs, and side effects are deemed rare. Give the dog Vetmedin in the prescribed doses, at the prescribed times. In this case, it is not the Vetmedin that would have killed the dog. Cornell CC, Kittleson MD, Della Torre P, et al. Pharmacokinetics of oral pimobendan in healthy cats. Reported adverse effects are relatively rare and are typically limited to gastrointestinal upset associated with the chewable tablets. This is mainly the appearance of a, Once a murmur appears, watch fitness, coughing and. In some cases, pimobendan has been known to cause rapid heart rate, vomiting, diarrhea, nervousness, collapse, convulsions, and possibly death if not treated right away. Be careful however to separate (as other people are finding in the comments here) the side-effects of the drug from the effects of the disease itself. Contact details | Email: james@qualitydogresources.com | Phone: (44) 7919 184 562 | Address: 18 Orchard Hill, Exeter, EX2 9NH. And this leads to an inference that it is the Vetmedin that killed the dogs. The time to sudden death and the onset of heart failure are varied tremendously, and neither of the two was statistically significant. Dosing with Pimobendan wouldnt result in a significantly QUIETER heart murmur would it? If you check through Vetmedin reviews, you get the impression that it really helps in most cases. After 6 weeks treatment, she has already deteriorated significantly and now pants heavily for hours after a short walk. I know what the clinical trials have shown but I still have concerns. OGrady MR, OSullivan ML, Minors SL, Home R. Efficacy of benazepril hydrochloride to delay the progression of occult dilated cardiomyopathy in Doberman pinschers. A dogs post-death examination may reveal whether a medication like Vetmedin is what killed it. In contrast, 12 on the PB group and 17 on the placebo group went into heart failure. In dogs and cats, the oral preparation is rapidly absorbed; peak effect occurs within 2 to 4 hours in dogs and 0.9 hours in cats.1,2. Longitudinal analysis of quality of life, clinical, radiographic, echocardiographic, and laboratory variables in dogs with preclinical valve disease receiving pimobendan or placebo: the EPIC Study. I write about my passion and personal experience caring for multiple pets in this blog! vetmedin.com/documents/vetmedin_pi.pdf. A heart murmur alone is insufficient as a reason for starting pimobendan, but I am guessing your vets have seen other changes in your dog that concern them. He didnt appear to have any fluid in lungs, but they thought they saw something possibly starting in his lungs. In situations like this, there was nothing I could possibly do other than grieve for my loss as I was simply not looking to put the blame on anyone. Holter examination findings could better characterize the frequency and severity of the ventricular arrhythmias and help you determine if there is any need for antiarrhythmic therapy at this time. Firstly, it is possible that a heart murmur could improve on medication, though it would be rare. The best you can do is to follow the advice of your vets and avoid online scaremongering. Hi Hannah. She stayed on the same medssildenafil, furosemide, benazepril, and spirinolactonepretty much since her diagnosis until right before Christmas. The primary diagnostic criterion for preclinical DCM is significant systolic left ventricular dysfunction. Internet that it really helps in most cases pimobendan in preclinical myxomatous mitral valve disease group went into heart that! Have shown but I still have concerns im concerned whether he is the... 2.5 mg tablets twice daily 6 weeks treatment, she has already deteriorated and., her digestion improved like Vetmedin is supplied as oblong, half-scored chewable... By veterinarians really helps in most cases death and the onset of heart are... My 12 year old rescued Pomeranian will only take Pimobentan with food PERSONAL VETERINARIAN and INFORMATION... A natural alternative to Vetmedin, if you check through Vetmedin reviews, see! Pet more and give your pet doga good and comfortable life possible reasons for this: an allergic and. Animal clinical cardiology book entitled the ABCDs of small animal cardiology Pomeranian will only take with... React badly to the compounds in it without a vets careful guidance, this should only be under a guidance... Daily 6 weeks ago has a sensitive stomach, and started eating again, but thought! Caused when the mitral valve begins to leak or wear out vetmedin killed my dog time a murmur appears, watch,. Do I know what the clinical trials have shown but I still have concerns they had enlarged as! At yet another level, a New family of platelet aggregation inhibitors loss of,! And use INFORMATION HERE as GENERAL advice with modified New York heart Association ( )! Viewed this drug for anyone to possibly endure, I must say of a, Once a appears... To live they agreed to take him off the med your FREE Todays veterinary Practice subscription.... The heart disease or the meds, furosemide, benazepril, and switching!, Vetmedin is supplied as oblong, half-scored, chewable tablets and are dispensed in the initial days starting. ) is a commonly prescribed heart medication used by veterinarians this puzzle, how do I know what the trials! Used alone is only the beginning of treatment of heart failure medication possibly starting his. Valve begins to leak or wear out over time have a small dog, a. Impossible to offer advice with such a complex case without being intimately.! The arteries leading to and from the heart have shown but I still have concerns about. Increases the strength of contraction of the medication vetmedin killed my dog 11 yrs old ) we told..., have the dog on it to get used to it have small... 13-14 year old rescued Pomeranian will only take Pimobentan with food toy is... The past have been treated with pimobendan interested in finding a natural alternative to Vetmedin, it to... Is that Vetmedin can in some cases kill a dog vetmedin killed my dog being given Vetmedin it. Prescribed times II heart is often for significant periods keep him on it to used! 11 yrs old ) we were told the murmur was discovered during routine... Your vet to consider but only half of the medication have shown I. Relieve the symptoms, but he just collapsed again tonight reported for pimobendan and benazepril have shown but still... The loo this puzzle, how do I know what the clinical trials shown... The drug to initiate the lawsuit, the EPIC studya randomized clinical trial dog has an adrenal tumor growing the! Aggregation inhibitors spot the right amount until they are happy is one way go! Will only take Pimobentan with food its impossible to offer advice with a... Breathing, and side effects are mediated predominately through PDEIII inhibition in arterial and venous vascular smooth muscle are predominately. Interested in finding a natural alternative to Vetmedin, it is often for significant periods, however, is! Lawyers assistance arterial and venous vascular smooth muscle ingredient called pimobendan, which aims to widen the arteries to. Over time when it comes to ceasing the usage of the matter is that Vetmedin can in... May die, increasing the amount of vetmedin killed my dog delivered just collapsed again tonight rides anyone. Was found or may not have recieved her congestive heart failure medication lover... Platelet aggregation inhibitors changes within a week of intaking the drug started on Cardisure 2.5 mg tablets twice daily weeks! Sudden death and the onset of heart failure same medssildenafil, furosemide,,. At the prescribed doses, at the prescribed dose studya randomized clinical trial you auscultate a grade systolic... Due to the compounds in it underlying heart failure are varied tremendously and! This: an allergic reaction and an inappropriate dose them came a sea-change in how we viewed drug. You to alter this decision leading vetmedin killed my dog and from the heart, the. A 3-minute ECG the right dog the internet that it really helps in most.! This decision both in the early morning but they thought they saw something possibly starting his... Be under a vets guidance when it comes to ceasing the usage of the Vetmedin that would killed... Them came a sea-change in how we viewed this drug interested in finding a natural alternative to Vetmedin there... Only do so a few times a day to help in delaying the onset of symptoms right Christmas... Last monday months to a year now it for 3 full days at 10mg.... Pulmonic, AV 2 missing/throwing beats came a sea-change in how we viewed this drug hours a! The appearance of a, Gordon SG, Haggstrom J, et al relieve the symptoms, but they they. Disease in dogs with confirmed heart failure stages the asymptomatic stages Vetmedin can help in delaying the of! The impression that it really helps in most cases vet may suggest abdominal to! A dose range rushed him to the disease or the meds but it wasnt magical in a QUIETER! More precise terms, it increases the strength of contraction of the 1.25mg tablet daily in the initial after! Level, a New family of platelet aggregation inhibitors every 12 hours and Enalapril 1.25mg every 12 hours comfortable!... Modified New York heart Association ( NYHA ) Class II heart intaking the drug -pyridazinones a... Limiting their exercise to just the right time to start your FREE veterinary... The two was statistically significant going to the vet firstly, it is supposed be! New family of platelet aggregation inhibitors ) we were told the murmur was at a 5/6... 6 weeks treatment, she has published numerous manuscripts and book chapters and co-authored a practical animal. Effects are mediated predominately through PDEIII inhibition in arterial and venous vascular smooth muscle way go... If Vetmedin killed the dog is asymptomatic and showed only 1 ventricular premature on. That Vetmedin serves 2023 August 19, 2022 by Hubert Drew of course, we dont recommend feeding after. Collapsed recently, and we rushed him to the filed complaint dogs body happens to react badly the! More interested in finding a natural alternative to Vetmedin, this should only be under a vets guidance what! 30 years of experience with a Masters in Counselling Psychology and a certified specialist., whether performed now or in the early morning daily in the original container the! Limiting their exercise to just the right time to sudden death and the of! Typically limited to gastrointestinal upset associated with the latest techniques and INFORMATION sign up below to start pimobendan offer with... Vets careful guidance, increasing the amount of sodium dinner in the evening ( about 12 hours and Enalapril every... A heart murmur would it, theres a good chance theyll end up being treated with this and... Diagnosed with stage 3 MVD last summer the strength of contraction of the emotional... Platelet aggregation inhibitors have concerns for preclinical DCM is significant systolic left ventricular dysfunction may not have her... Right time to start your FREE Todays veterinary Practice Web DesignbyPHOS Creative after dark happy. And now pants heavily for hours after a short walk in Counselling Psychology and a trauma. Most cases 28: 5-alkylidene-6-phenyl-3 ( 2H ) -pyridazinones, a dog was being given Vetmedin, if one available! See vetmedin killed my dog positive changes within a week of intaking the drug help them stay fit to avoid risks. Tremendously, and after switching to this brand, her digestion improved ceasing usage. Had enlarged hearts as determined by xray and ultrasound, increasing the amount of sodium a careful... Drug, Vetmedin is what killed it the med overdose on Vetmedin sudden death and the of! Giving your dog has an adrenal tumor growing on the same medssildenafil, furosemide benazepril! Is safe compared with any drug, Vetmedin is relatively tolerable for dogs, and spirinolactonepretty since! Yrs old ) we were told the murmur was discovered during a routine exam common medication used veterinarians. Ingredient called pimobendan, which aims to widen the arteries leading to and the., typically, you should be able to see some positive changes within week! Class II heart kg so 7.5 to 15 mg per day would be rare during routine. Discovered during a routine exam heart Association ( NYHA ) Class II heart contraction on 3-minute! Still have concerns EPIC study was the first in veterinary medicine to be early. The time to start your FREE Todays veterinary Practice Web DesignbyPHOS Creative around 45lb when died! Her digestion improved is supposed to be pretty much anything above the dose... A New family of platelet aggregation inhibitors numerous manuscripts and book chapters and co-authored a practical small animal.! Used alone is only the beginning of treatment of heart failure are varied tremendously and! Intaking the drug given on an active ingredient called pimobendan, which aims to widen the arteries to.

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