The award is issued in two grades, being that of "short tour" and "long tour." The planning for Operation Frequent Wind started long before the operation started..in March 1975. the Original intent was to evacuate about 1250 American and a similar number of other country nationals. long sleeve lace maxi dress; arsenal tula vs rubin kazan sportsmole; 50 facts about minecraft It was a dangerous assignment, which resulted in some deaths. Theyve got all the flight crew lined up in the back like theyre going to stop these guys who had machine guns., We had a lot of TV stations on the ship we found out they were South Vietnamese fleeing the country, and then for the next, at least two days, maybe three, it was unbelievable. Please complete and MAIL the APPLICATION FORM. (3) U.S. operations of assistance for friendly foreign nations. In the center of a bronze medallion one and a quarter inches in diameter, an Asian dragon in profile is shown partially hidden by a grove of bamboo trees. Operation Frequent Wind and Vietnam Service Medal All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind (the evacuation of Saigon) are now automatically authorized the Vietnam Service Medal and Vietnam Cross of Gallantry. . The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. woodbridge middle school sports . Wow.. You must log in or register to reply here. Those last two photos where aboard Hancock. When he left the Marines, his personnel file lacked proper documentation about where he had served. Miller recalled the beginning of what was known as"Operation Frequent Wind. Longitude, thence northward to a point on the West Coast of Vietnam atthe juncture of Vietnam with Cambodia. More than 40 years after U.S. Navy veteran James Miller helped evacuate civilian and military refugees from Da Nang and Saigon during the Vietnam War, the Indio resident will finally receive five. Miller, 62, an Indio High School graduate who served in the Navy from October 1972 to September 1975, was a gunners mate aboard the USS Blue Ridge, a command and control ship that carried the Navy admiral and Marine general in charge of operations in the area. The bronze arrowhead is authorized for members of the 173rd Airborne Brigade who actually participated in a landing in the vicinity of Katum, RVN, between the hours of 0900-0907 on February 22, 1967. Preparations for the airlift . In the last week of April 1975, approximately 70,000 South Vietnamese were evacuated, most by boat. 17 January 1991 -, I had heard that we received the combat action ribbon for operation frequent wind. -Servicemembers who earned the AFEM for Operation FREQUENT WIND between 29 and 30 April 1975, may elect to receive the VSM instead of the AFEM. The 12-month accumulated sea duty requirement for the SSDR is waived for OEF (11 Sep 1 TBD) and OIF (19 Mar 2003 TBD) to qualify for the initial award of the ribbon only. To the amazement of Captain Lawrence . Longitude; thence, southward to 18 N. Latitude, 108 15'E. [10], The Army Reserve Components Overseas Training Ribbon[11] (ARCOTR) was established by the United States Secretary of the Army (SECARMY) on 11 July 1984 as announced in DAGO 199015. o Clarifies criteria and type of service for award of the Humanitarian Service Medal (para . In the lower half of the medal, and following the contour of its rim, the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. In the center of a bronze medallion one and a quarter inches in diameter, a crossbow over which is superimposed a flaming torch. Servicemembers must be bona fide members of a unit participating in or be engaged in the direct support of the operation for 30 consecutive days in the area of operations (or for the full period when an operation is less than 30 days duration) or for 60 nonconsecutive days provided this support involved entering the area of operations or and meets one or more of the following criteria: (1) Be engaged in actual combat, or duty, which is equally as hazardous as combat duty, during the operation with armed opposition, regardless of time in the area. The identity of the first recipient of the Vietnam Service Medal is not known. The initial decision to depart Saigon was made to evacuate the Defense Attach's office by fixed-wing aircraft. Copyright 2022 Vietnam War History Foundation - All Rights Reserved. Hancock was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation and received four battle stars on the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal for service in World War II. (Operation Eagle Pull) April 11-13, 1975 Congo July 14, 1960 to September 1, 1962 and . It may not display this or other websites correctly. Award of the POW Medal to military personnel on active duty in an active war will be processed by Commander, U.S. Army Human Resources Command, Awards and Decorations Branch (AHRC-PDP-A), 1600 Spearhead Division Avenue, Fort Knox, KY 40122-5408. Effective 11 July 1984, all members of the ARNG and USAR are eligible for this award if they were active Reserve status members of the ARNG, USAR (not on active duty in the Active Army), or AGR Soldiers at the time their unit underwent annual training or ADT on foreign soil. The 12-month requirement still applies for second and subsequent awards. Nobody was armed on the ship, so I grabbed a .45., Miller ran up to the deck where a helicopter had landed on the fantail and I knew they were Vietnamese, but I didnt know if they were north or south. It was carried out on 29-30 April 1975, during the last days of the Vietnam War. Personnel assigned to areas subjected to sustained mortar, missile, and artillery attacks who actively participate in retaliatory or offensive actions are eligible. Also automatically authorized is the Humanitarian Service Medal. The German tour is 36 months for unaccompanied and accompanied. Operation Frequent Wind. The length of a standard tour is dependent upon the duty location and whether the Soldier is accompanied or unaccompanied with a spouse/family member(s). Recollections of Operation Frequent Wind: The Evacuation of Saigon, April 1975 . It wasnt until about five years ago when Miller started putting together a memorabilia collection for his dad that included his World War II ribbons that Miller began wondering about his own service decorations. Operation Frequent Wind concluded more than two decades of U.S. involvement in Vietnam. The ribbon to the Vietnam Service Medal consists of a gold background edged in green, with three red stripes in the center. Bronze stars are authorized for participation in the the 29 campaigns specified for the Vietnam War. 29 Apr 1975 - 30 Apr 1975 Mayaguez 15-May-1975 The Sea Service Deployment Ribbon (SSDR) and Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon (OSR) will be awarded to IAs deploying to Afghanistan (OEF) and Iraq (OIF) in accordance with SECNAVINST 1650.1H. Operation Frequent Wind was the final phase in the evacuation of American civilians and "at-risk" Vietnamese from Saigon, South Vietnam prior to the takeover of the city by the North Vietnamese Army It was carried out on 29-30 April 1975, during the last days of the Vietnam War. Congo 14 Jul 1960 - 1 Sep 1962 . Personnel are authorized one bronze campaign star for each qualifying campaign with a silver star worn in lieu of five bronze stars. Operation Frequent Wind and Vietnam Service Medal All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind (the evacuation of Saigon) are now automatically authorized the Vietnam Service Medal and Vietnam Cross of Gallantry. In fact, I had one of the people tell me, 'Cant you just buy it on the Internet?' No person will be entitled to both awards for Vietnam service. On board the ships at sea, the pace of operations was intense, with helicopters landing only long enough to disembark passengers and take on fuel. Wed make the pilots ditch the helos. He also hopes his situation will bring attention to the factthat many other service members have encounteredsimilar difficultiesgetting the medals they've earned. "We had shotguns and even a duffel bag full of grenades," said Bennington. Individuals with subsequent deployments to the OEF or OIF AOEs may elect to use that deployment time towards qualifying for EITHER a subsequent SSDR or the OSR. Contact The War Library for international shipping cost. Operation FREQUENT WIND was the first major operation Only one award per operation is authorized. Additional awards of the Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon are denoted by service stars. The War preparations, Operation Grouse: The Real Heroes of Telemark, Operation Frequent Wind - 29 April to 30 April 1975. As horrific images emerge, preliminary polling shows 49 percent of Americans continue to support the withdrawal, down from 69 percent in April. Thanks for posting. (1) Participate, or have participated, as members of the U.S. military units in a U.S. military operation in which Servicemembers of any military department participate, in the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in significant numbers. Operation JUST CAUSE (Panama). Images of a Northern tank bursting into the Southern presidential . Longitude; thence southeastward to 17 30'N. Military and Veteran WebsitesThe G.I. When I checked the link above regarding the AFEM I noticed that it was also awarded for operation Eagle Pull. Vietnam and contiguous waters, as used herein, is defined as an area which includes Vietnam and the water adjacent thereto within the following specified limits: from a point on the East Coast of Vietnam at the juncture of Vietnam with China southeastward to 21 degrees north latitude, 108 degrees, 15 minutes longitude; then southward to 18 degrees, north latitude, 108 degrees, 15 minutes east longitude; then southeastward to 17 degrees, 30 minutes north latitude, 111 degrees east longitude; then southward to 11 degrees north latitude, 111 degrees east longitude; then southwestward to 7 degrees north latitude, 105 degrees east longitude; then westward to 7 degrees north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude; then northward to 9 degrees, 30 minutes north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude; then northeastward to 10 degrees, 15 minutes north latitude, 104 degrees, 27 minutes east longitude; then northward to a point on the West Coast of Vietnam at the juncture of Vietnam with Cambodia. The U.S. Air Force played a key role in Operation FRE-QUENTWIND. During the final North Vietnamese assault, runways at Tan Son Nhut Air Base are damaged and strewn with debris, making evacuation by fixed-wing aircraft impossible. The ribbon is awarded to any member of the Navy or Marine Corps who completes one year of consecutive or cumulative duty at a permanent overseas duty station. Commander Task Force 76 received the order to execute Operation Frequent Wind (initially Talon Vise), the evacuation of U.S. personnel and Vietnamese who might suffer as a result of their past service to the Allied effort. Operation INTENSE LOOK 8-Aug-1984 1-Oct-1984 Suez Canal & Red Sea Hurricane Diana Relief Operation 10-Sep-1984 8-Oct-1984 MC Operations TRANSFER & SHEEBA 1 29-Sep-1984 30-Sep-1984 South Korea Rescue of Survivors of Pacific Protector 19-Oct-1984 19-Oct-1984 Persian Gulf Preventive Medicine Operation 21-Apr-1985 14-May-1985 Somalia All Rights Reserved. 2. To qualify for award of the Vietnam Service Medal an individual must meet one of the following qualifications: (1) Be attached to or regularly serve for 1 or more days with an organization participating in or directly supporting military operations. 38. The Standard Form (SF 180) , is recommended for requesting medals and awards. Fall of Saigon: Operation Frequent Wind - Refugees arrive via helicopter. For service in Operation Eagle Pull and Operation Frequent Wind Hancock & all ships and commands participating received the following awards; Operation Eagle Pull - 12 April 1975 Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal Humanitarian Service Medal Meritorious Unit Commendation Operation Frequent Wind - 29 April to 30 April 1975 (4) Serve on TDY for 30 consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days in Vietnam or contiguous areas, except that time limit may be waived for personnel participating in actual combat operations. Awarded for active participation in ground or air combat during specifically listed military operations. (No ships qualified), Lebanon. Operation Eagle Pull was the evacuation of U.S. military and Cambodian personnel that took place on April 12, 1975 and consisted of the U.S. Air Force and Marine Corps. 2 Adjacent water areas in which U.S. ships are operating, or providing direct support of operations. Operation Frequent Wind was the final phase in the evacuation of American civilians and "at-risk" Vietnamese from Saigon, South Vietnam prior to the takeover of the city by the North Vietnamese Army (PAVN) in the Fall of Saigon. - An individual act of valor or exceptional performance at the risk of personal safety. No member will be eligible for both the AFEM and a campaign medal awarded during a single tour in the The program featured the Fairfield Police Color Guard, Fairfield Mayor Ron D'Epifanio, and others. This group is here so that those of us US Navy folks who participated in the evacuation of Saigon, aka Operation Frequent Wind, can amass and share thoughts, ides, and feelings about that "war. UNIT & SHIP AWARDS FOR OPERATION FREQUENT WIND - opnavnote1650 - Read book online for free. "About two months ago, I decided Im going to go down to (Ruiz's)new office in Palm Desert and I went down and met with Elena Kim and I brought all that stuff and she said, Yeah, I think I can help you Ill type up a letter, have the Congressman sign it and within three weeks, she sent me an email and she had my DD-214 revised and I had five medals more. Mike participated in the evacuation of Phnom Penh, Cambodia and Saigon, Vietnam. All Military Service branches are applicable:Air Force, Army, Coast Guard, Marine Corps, Navy, Veteran recipients Personnel eligible for the award of the Purple Heart are not necessarily qualified for the Combat Action Ribbon unless the wound was received while under enemy fire in one of the above scenarios. 7th Motor Transport Battalion "Roughrider" convoy from Da Nang to An Hoa. This award may also be conferred upon units of Armed Forces of friendly foreign nations serving with the Armed Forces of the United States for outstanding performance in action, provided that such units shall meet the standards established for the Armed Forces of the United States. NOTE: this is the only Navy/Marine personal decoration that has no associated medal. In April 1975, Okinawa participated in Operation Eagle Pull, the evacuation of Phnom Penh, Cambodia and Operation Frequent Wind, the evacuation of Saigon, Vietnam. Images directly from USS hancock (CVA 19) Last WESPAC cruise book..1975.. Remaining U.S. personnel execute Operation FREQUENT WIND, the evacuation of Americans, foreign nationals, South Vietnamese officials, and citizens associated with Americans from the city. We had the pilots take the helos, and theyd put it into a bank and then jump out and the helo would crash in the water and then our boats would go pick em up.. commander of the vessel that he or she served in the combat zone. Another time, there was a helo on the deck and another was coming in and Im telling everybody, get down, get down! However the final tally was about 7,000 people. [12] It is awarded to members of the Reserve Component (RC) of the Army (ARNG and USAR), for successful completion of annual training or ADT for a period not less than 10 consecutive duty days on foreign soil. Except as limited in section 2 of this order, and under uniform regulations to be prescribed by the Secretaries of the military departments and approved by the Secretary of Defense, or regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of Transportation with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, the Vietnam Service Medal shall be awarded to members of the armed forces who serve in Vietnam or contiguous waters or air space, as defined by such regulations, after July 3, 1965, and before a terminal date to be prescribed by the Secretary of Defense. In the exergue, the words REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM SERVICE are shown in three lines. The ship then returned to San Diego for a year where the Blue Ridge was outfitted with surface-to-air missiles, and then returned overseas in early 1975. Operations. July 31, 1968 (Marine Corps Photo- Pfc. An Overseas Service Ribbon is a service military award of the United States military which recognizes those service members who have performed military tours outside the borders of the United States of America. Personnel that were awarded the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal for participating in Operation Frequent Wind from 29-30 April 1975 are now entitled to exchange it for the Vietnam Service Medal per section 542 in public law 107-314. Miller's biggest problem wasthat his DD-214 -- a document known as aCertificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty issued by the U.S. Department of Defense -- did not include his overseas service. operation frequent wind awards. At the time, the South Vietnamese government collapsed. Midway's commanding officer, Captain L.C. After a long delay, Kenneth, who goes by Mike, received seven service medals on Saturday. Latitude, 111 E. Longitude; thence southward to 11 N. Latitude; 111 E. Longitude, thence southwestward to 7 N. Latitude, 105 E. Longitude; thence westward to 7 N. Latitude, 103 E. longitude, thence northward to 9 30'N. We located a number of references to photographs and documents primarily held by our colleagues at the National Archives at . and were not on active duty before 1/28/73. (2) Is wounded or injured and requires medical evacuation from the AOE while participating in the operation, regardless of time. The principal eligibility criterion is that the individual must have participated in a bona fide ground or surface combat fire fight or action during which he was under enemy fire and his performance while under fire was satisfactory. To commemorate the 45th Anniversary of Operation Frequent Wind and the Fall of Saigon, we invite you to enter the name of a Vietnam War veteran, past or present, along with a tribute message to honor their service. However, this does not prevent award eligibility for subsequent on-going operations if the associated campaign medal has been terminated. 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